Biomarkers & Metabolites

Browse Bevital’s analytical repertoire and find detailed information for each of our analytes.
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Last update: May 7, 2025

Analyte	Abbr	Class	Category	Ready-to-Run	Analytical platform
1-Methylhistidine	1-MH	Amino acid	Meat & fish intake	Nutrition	C
2-Aminoadipic acid	2AAA	Lys metabolite	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
2-Hydroxybutyrate	aHB	Alfa hydroxy acid	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid	HAA	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
3-Hydroxybutyrate	bHB	Ketone body	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
3-Hydroxyisobutyrate	3HIB	Val metabolite	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
3-Hydroxykynurenine	HK	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
3-Indoxyl sulfate	3IS	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
3-Methylhistidine	3-MH	Amino acid	Meat & fish intake	Nutrition	C
4-Alpha-hydroxy-5-methyl-THF	hmTHF	Oxidized folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
4-Pyridoxic acid	PA	B6 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
5-Formyl-tetrahydrofolate	fTHF	Folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
5-Methyl-tetrahydrofolate	mTHF	Folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
25-hydroxy vitamin D2	25OH-D2	D vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
25-hydroxy vitamin D3	25OH-D3	D vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Acetamidobenzoylglutamate	apABG	Folate catabolite	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
Acetate	Ace	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Acetoacetate	AcAc	Ketone body	Ketone bodies	Cardiometabolic	B
Acetylcarnitine	C2	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Alanine	Ala	Hydrophobic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
All-trans retinol	Vit. A	A vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Alpha-tocopherol	aToc	E vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Anthranilic acid	AA	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
Arginine	Arg	Charged amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	C
Asparagine	Asn	Polar amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Aspartic acid	Asp	Charged amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Asymmetric dimethylarginine	ADMA	Guanidinated amino acid			C
Betaine	Bet	Methylated amino acid	Choline metabolites	Microbiome	C
Butyrate	But	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Butyrobetaine	BB	Quarternary ammonium	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Butyrylcarnitine	C4	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
C-reactive protein	CRP	Protein	Protein	Inflammation	G
Calprotectin and variants	S100A	Protein	Protein	Inflammation	G
Carboxyethyllysine	CEL	AGE	AGEs	Cardiometabolic	B
Carboxymethyllysine	CML	AGE	AGEs	Cardiometabolic	B
Carnitine	C0	Carnitines	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	C, I
Carnitine, total	tC0	Carnitines	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	C
Choline	Chol	Quarternary ammonium	Choline metabolites	Microbiome	C
Citrate	Cit	Tricarboxylic acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Citrulline	Ctn	Amino acid			C
Cotinine	Cot	Nicotine metabolite	Tobacco use and coffee intake	Nutrition	D
Creatine	Crn	Alpha amino acid	Meat and fish intake	Nutrition	C
Creatinine	Creat	Alpha amino acid	Meat and fish intake	Nutrition	C
Cystathionine	Cysta	Thioether			B, D
Cystatin C and variants	CnC	Protein	Protein		G
Decanoylcarnitine	C10	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Dimethylglycine	DMG	Methylated amino acid	Choline metabolites	Microbiome	C
Dodecanoylcarnitine	C12	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Erythrocyte folate	e-Folate	B-vitamin	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		F
Flavin mononucleotide	FMN	B2 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Folic acid	FA	Folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
Formate	Frm	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Fumarate	Fum	Dicarboxylic acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Gamma-tocopherol	gToc	E vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Glutamic acid	Glu	Charged amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Glutamine	Gln	Polar amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Glutarylcarnitine	C5DC	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	C
Glycine	Gly	Hydrophobic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
HbA1c	HbA1c	Protein	Protein		G
Hexadecanoylcarnitine	C16-OH	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Hexanoylcarnitine	C6	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Histidine	His	Essential amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B, C
Hydroxybutyrylcarnitine	C4-OH	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Hydroxyoctadecanoylcarnitine	C18-OH	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Hydroxytetradecanoylcarnitine	C14-OH	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Imidazole propionate	ImP	His metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Indole-3-acetaldehyde	IAAld	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Indole-3-acetamide	IAM	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Indole-3-acetate	IAA	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Indole-3-lactate	ILA	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Indole-3-propionate	IPA	Indole, Trp metabolite	Indoles	Microbiome	D
Isobutyrate	iBut	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Isocitrate	iCit	Tricarboxylic acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Isoleucine	Ile	Essential BCAA	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Isovalerate	iVlr	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Isovalerylcarnitine	iC5	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Kynurenic acid	KA	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
Kynurenine	Kyn	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	B, D
Lactate	Lac	α-Hydroxy acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Leucine	Leu	Essential BCAA	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Linoleylcarnitine	C18:2	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	H, I
Lysine	Lys	Essential charged amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Malate	Mal	β-Hydroxy acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Malonylcarnitine	C3-DC	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Menaquinone-4	Vit. K2	K vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Methionine	Met	Essential amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B, C
Methionine sulfoxide	MetSo	Polar amino acid			C
Methylmalonic acid	MMA	Carboxylic acid	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	B
Myristoylcarnitine	C14	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	H, I
N1-methylnicotinamide	mNAM	B3 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Neopterin	Neopt	Pteridine		Inflammation	D
Nicotinamide	NAM	B3 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Nicotinic acid	NA	B3 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Octanoylcarnitine	C8	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Oleoylcarnitine	C18:1	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Ornithine	Orn	Charged amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Palmitoylcarnitine	C16	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Para-aminobenzoylglutamate	pABG	Folate catabolite	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
Phenylacetylglutamine	PAGln	n-acyl-alpha amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Phenylalanine	Phe	Essential aromatic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Phylloquinone	Vit. K1	K vitamer	Fat-soluble vitamins	Nutrition	H
Picolinic acid	Pic	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
Proline	Pro	Hydrophobic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Propionate	Prop	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Propionylcarnitine	C3	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Pyridoxal	PL	B6 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Pyridoxal 5-phosphate	PLP	B6 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Pyridoxine	PN	B6 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Pyruvate	Pyr	α-Keto acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
Quinaldic acid	Qld	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
Quinolinic acid	QA	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
RBC folate as pABG equivalents	E pABG	Folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
Riboflavin	Ribo	B2 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Sarcosine	Sarc	Methylated amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Serine	Ser	Polar amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Serum amyloid A and variants	SAA	Protein	Protein	Inflammation	G
Serum cobalamin	s-B12	B-vitamin	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	F
Serum folate	s-Folate	B-vitamin	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	F
Serum folate as pABG equivalents	S pABG	Folate	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors		E
Stearoylcarnitine	C18	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Succinate	Suc	Dicarboxylic acid			D (under development)
Succinylcarnitine	C4-DC	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Symmetric dimethylarginine	SDMA	Guanidinated amino acid			C
Thiamine	Thi	B1 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Thiamine monophosphate	TMP	B1 vitamer	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	D
Threonine	Thr	Essential amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Tiglylcarnitine	C5:1	Acylcarnitine	Acylcarnities	Cardiometabolic	I
Total choline	tChol	Choline esters			C
Total cysteine	tCys	Sulfur amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B, C
Total homocysteine	tHcy	Sulfur amino acid	B-vitamins, functional markers, and methyl donors	Nutrition	B, C
Trans-3′-hydroxycotinine	OHCot	Nicotine metabolite	Tobacco use and coffee intake	Nutrition	D
Trigonelline	Trig	Alkaloid	Tobacco use and coffee intake	Nutrition	D
Trimethylamine N-oxide	TMAO	Amine oxide	Meat and fish intake	Nutrition	C, D
Trimethyllysine	TML	Methylated amino acid			C
Tryptophan	Trp	Essential aromatic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B, D
Tyrosine	Tyr	Aromatic amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic	B
Valerate	Vlr	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
Valine	Val	Essential BCAA	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
Xanthurenic acid	XA	Trp metabolite	Kynurenines	Inflammation	D
α-Hydroxyglutaric acid	aHG	Alpha hydroxy acid	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
α-Ketoglutaric acid	aKG	Keto acid	TCA metabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
α-Methylbutyrate	aMB	Short-chain fatty acid	SCFAs	Microbiome	A
β-Alanine	bAla	Beta amino acid	Amino acids	Cardiometabolic, Nutrition	B
β-Aminoisobutyrate	BAIBA	Val metabolite	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	B
β-Hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate	HMB	Leu metabolite	Amino acid catabolites	Cardiometabolic	A

New metabolites under development:
N1-methylnicotinamide	mNAM	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide	NAM	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized)	NAD	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (reduced)	NADH	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (oxidized)	NADP	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced)	NADPH	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide mononucleotide	NMN	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide N-oxide	NAMO	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinamide riboside	NR	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinic acid	NA	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide	NAAD	NAD metabolome			J
Nicotinic acid riboside	NAR	NAD metabolome			J
N-methyl-2-pyridone-5-carboxamide	m2PY	NAD metabolome			J
N-methyl-4-pyridone-3-carboxamide	m4PY	NAD metabolome			J
7α-hydroxy-cholesten-3-one	C4	Bile acid			K
Chenodeoxycholic acid	CDCA	Bile acid			K
Cholic acid	CA	Bile acid			K
Deoxycholic acid	DCA	Bile acid			K
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid	GCDCA	Bile acid			K
Glycocholic acid	GCA	Bile acid			K
Glycodeoxycholic acid	GDCA	Bile acid			K
Glycohyocholic acid	GHCA	Bile acid			K
Glycohyodeoxycholic acid	GHDCA	Bile acid			K
Glycolithocholic acid	GLCA	Bile acid			K
Glycoursodeoxycholic acid	GUDCA	Bile acid			K
Hyocholic acid	HCA	Bile acid			K
Hyodeoxycholic acid	HDCA	Bile acid			K
Iso-litocholic acid	isoLCA	Bile acid			K
Lithocholic acid	LCA	Bile acid			K
Lithocholic acid sulfate	LCAsulf	Bile acid			K
Tauro-alfa-muricholic acid	TaMCA	Bile acid			K
Taurochenodeoxycholic acid	TCDCA	Bile acid			K
Taurocholic acid	TCA	Bile acid			K
Taurodeoxycholic acid	TDCA	Bile acid			K
Taurohyocholic acid	THCA	Bile acid			K
Taurohyodeoxycholic acid	THDCA	Bile acid			K
Taurolithocholic acid	TLCA	Bile acid			K
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid	TUDCA	Bile acid			K
Ursodeoxycholic acid	UDCA	Bile acid			K

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